Encyclopedia of Jain Religion (11 Vols-Set)

Contents: Vol. 1. Introduction. 1. Antiquity of Jainism. 2. Twenty four Tirthankaras : a long tradition. 3. The Tirthankaras and Mahavira. 4. Mahavira's biographical sources. 5. Followers of Mahavira in Jaina literature. 6. Mahavira : wanderings and monsoon camps. 7. Jaina tradition after Mahavira. 8. Rich tradition of Jainism. Bibliography. Index.

Vol. 2. Jaina Canonical literature-I: 1. Introduction. 2. Study of Jaina canonical sutras. Jaina Canonical literature-II: 1. Acaranga sutra (Ayaramga sutta). 2. Sutrakratanga (Suyagadamga). 3. Sthan-anga (Thanamga). 4. Samavayanga (Samavayamga). 5. Vyakhya-Prajnapti (Bhagavati-Viyaha-Prajnapti). 6. Jnatadharmakatha (Nayadhammakahao). 7. Upasakadasa (Uvasagadasao). 8. Antakrta-Dasanga (Amtagada-Dasao). 9. Anuttaraupapatikadasa (Anuttarovavaiyadasao). 10. Prasna-Vyakaranani (Panhavagaranaim). 11. Vipaka Sutra (Vivaga-Suya). Jaina Canonical literature-III: Upangas: 1. Aupapatika sutra (Ovavaiya Suya). 2. Rajaprasniya sutra (Rayapasenaiya Suya). 3. Jivajivabyigama. 4. Prajnapana (Pannavana). 5. Surapannatti or Suriyapanatti. 6. Jambudvipaprajnapti (Jambuddivapannatti). 7. Camdapannatti (Candra-prajnapati). 8. Nirayali sutra (Nirayavaliya Suya) group. Jaina Canonical literature-IV: 1. Cheda (Ceda or Cheda sutras). Jaina Canonical literature-V: 1. Kalpa sutra. Jaina Canonical literature-VI: 1. Nandi and Anuyogadvara sutra. Jaina Canonical literature-VII: Mulasuttas: 1. Uttaradhyayana sutra or Uttarajjhayana Suya. 2. Avasyaka sutra (Avassaya Suya). 3. Dasavaikalika sutra (Dasaveyaliya Suya). 5. Tattavarthadigama sutra. Jaina Canonical literature-VIII: 1. Canonical commentaries. Bibliography. Index.

Vol. 3. 1. Jaina worship and rituals. 2. Jainism and Yaksha worship. 3. Jaina Puja : some aspects. 4. Status of women. 5. Sati in Jaina literature. 6. Jain relativism with Hinduism and Buddhism. 7. Jaina sacred centres (Tirthas). 8. Jaina declaration on nature. Bibliography.

Vol. 4. 1. Concept of God and creation of the universe. 2. Doctrine of worship. 3. Jaina theory of soul. 4. Spiritual development of soul. 5. Doctrine of karma. 6. Doctrine of lesyas. 7. Eleven pratimas. 8. Nine padarthas or fundamental truths. 9. Pudgala or matter. Bibliography. Index.

Vol. 5. 1. Philosophy of Jainism and Buddhism. 2. Kaivalya (Omniscience) and Mahavira's first sermons. 3. Doctrine of Anekantavada. 4. Panca Mahavratas (five great vows). 5. Jaina Sramana culture. 6. Jainism and yoga philosophy. 7. Ratnatraya. 8. Conception of idealism and reality. 9. Penance and Santhara. 10. Liberation in Jainism and Buddhism. Bibliography. Index.

Vol. 6. 1. Economic life in Jain literature. 2. Economic life in Nishitha Curni. 3. Jaina ancient trade and commerce. 4. Economic life in post-Mauryan period. 5. Jainas during the Mughals. Bibliography. Index.

Vol. 7. 1. Jainism and royal patronage. 2. Jaina social order. 3. Jaina caste system. 4. Jaina communities: historical development. 5. Jainas social conduct. Bibliography.

Vol. 8. 1. Philosophy of Jaina art and architecture. 2. Jaina iconography. 3. Evolution of Jaina art. 4. Fine arts in Jaina canon. 5. Jaina art and architecture : Mathura. 6. Importance of inscriptions. 7. Jaina monuments in Orissa. 8. Jaina heritage in ancient Bengal. Bibliography. Index.

Vol. 9. 1. Jaina temples at Khajuraho. 2. Jaina temples in Central India. 3. Jaina temples of Kumbharia. 4. Jaina temples at Ellora. 5. Jaina art and architecture under the Colas. 6. Shravana-Belgola. 7. Art and architecture under the Gangas. 8. Jaina bronzes : a brief survey. 9. Miscellaneous Jaina temples. Bibliography. Index.

Vol. 10. 1. A short history of Jain research. 2. The Indian sect of the Jainas. 3. Jainism : a monastic religion. 4. Jainism : a study. 5. The teaching of Jainism. 6. The origin of religion. 7. Jaina doctrine. 8. Jainism in the comparative science of religions. 9. Revolt against Brahmanism. 10. Jainism more steadfast to life. 11. A separate religious sect. 12. A powerful religion. 13. The rise and growth of Jainism. Bibliography. Index.

Vol. 11. 1. Jaina Tirthankara tradition. 2. Rishabha Deva and Jainism. 3. Twenty-third Tirthankara Parsva (Parshvanatha). 4. Mahavira and his age. 5. Mahavira and religious teachers. 6. Mahavira and fundamental principles of Jainism. 7. Spread of Jainism : early phase. 8. Jainism in Mathura. 9. Ancient Jain philosophers. 10. Jaina philosophy. 11. Jaina faith and morals. 12. Jaina conduct--a bird's eyeview. 13. Monks' federation and its administrators. Appendices and bibliography: 1. Jaina literature. Select glossary. 3. Bibliography.

"Encyclopedia of Jain Religion is a multi-volume elaborate study of this oldest religious sect. This Encyclopedia has been designed to cover a wide range of Jain religious thought in a systematic manner, theme wise and serves as an authentic reference tool. In the new millennium this is perhaps the first systematic study of Jain religion.

Volume one of this encyclopedia deals with the antiquity and historicity of Jainism which attracted the attention of scholars to study and trace the long history and a large continuing presence of Arhat tradition which is pre-Aryan; volume two is a prolegomenary description of Jaina scriptures, which developed through centuries and by stages and took a literary and philosophical form during ten centuries from Mahavira's salvation. Volume three traces the Jaina way of worship, observance of specific rituals and fasts besides celebration of fairs, festivals and festive occasions since ancient days. Jains worship only five worshipful once the Arhats, Siddhas, Acharyas, Upadhyayas and Sadhus besides some Godlings--Yakshas and Yakshis and attending guards. Volume four and five traces and analyses the Jaina concept of God and creation of the universe, doctrine of worship, theory of soul, doctrine of karma, lesyas, nine padarthas (fundamental truths and pudgala--matter), moral themes and philosophical issues like doctrine of Anekantavada, Panch Mahavratas, Sramans culture, yoga, penance and Santhara and liberation. Volume six traces how people earned their livelihood through agriculture, farming and trade, according to Jaina texts. Jains were actively involved in the growth of agricultural activities, industry and trade channels. Undoubtedly the management and control of industry and trade was primarily in the hands of the mercantile class and they occupied a prominent position in the society. Volume seven traces how Jaina society developed through the ages as a dynamic and value based social order. Mahavira never differentiated between Aryans and the non--Aryans, the rich and the poor while addressing his sermons. Thus Jaina society never believed in caste gradation. Volume eight and nine are devoted to the study of Jaina art and architecture having a long and continuing rich tradition which flourished in various parts of India under royal patronage during different periods of history and remained fully dedicated to the service of the religion of the Tirthankaras. Volume ten is a comparative study of Jaina religion and philosophy and includes selected writings of western scholars like O. Walther Shubring, Dr. J.G. Buhler, Hermann Jacobi, Dr. H. Zimmer, Max Weber, Miss Elizabeth Frazer, M. Guerinot, Dr. O. Pertold etc. The last volume number eleven traces the historical evolution of the Jaina faith and the long chain of its twenty four Tirthankaras beginning with Rishabha Deva. In this volume considerable emphasis has been given on the first Tirthankara and the twenty fourth and the last Tirthankara Mahavira.

It is hoped this encyclopedia containing valuable and thoughtful material on various subject-themes of Jain religion and philosophy will be helpful in understanding ideals and practices of this ancient religion of India and welcomed by Indian and foreign scholars as well as general readers." (jacket)