Delta Sedimentation : East Coast of India/I.B. Singh and A.S.R. Swamy.
Dehradun, Technology Pub., 2006, iv, 400 p., 8 col. plates, 22 figs.
Contents: Preface. I. Introduction: 1. Delta building and its significance. 2. Theory of delta building. 3. Processes controlling delta formation. 4. Environments of a delta. 5. Active delta environments. 6. Marginal delta environments. 7. Variability of deltas. 8. Facies distribution and delta sequences. 9. Sequence stratigraphy in delta deposits. 10. Identification of delta in ancient sediments. 11. Importance of deltas. II. Geology of East Coast: 1. Introduction. 2. Geological history. 3. Metamorphosed Procambrain. 4. Rift valley systems. 5. Pre-cretaccous palaeogreography of east cost. 6. Post-Jurassic geology of east coast. 7. The East Coast of India. 8. East Coast Basins. 9. Geological evolution of Bay of Bengal. 10. Geological history of delta-building in East Coast. III. Bay of Bengal: 1. General. 2. Oceanographic parametres. 3. Sedimentation in Bay of Bengal. 4. Continental margin of East Coast. 5. Continental shelf of East Coast. 6. Continental slope and rise of East Coast. 7. Deep sea fan. 8. Bengal fan. IV. Coastal Zone and Delta Systems: 1. General. 2. Coastal Zone of East Coast. 3. Characteristics of East Coast deltas. 4. Sea level change on the East Coast. V. Ganga Delta: 1. General. 2. Active delta lobe. 3. Depositional environments. 4. Active delta lobe deposits. 5. Marginal deltaic deposits. 6. Geomorphic evolution. 7. Delta development model. 8. Facies sequences. VI. Subarnarekha Delta: 1. General. 2. Active delta lobe. 3. Depositional environments. 4. Active delta lobe deposits. 5. Marginal deltaic deposits. 6. Geomorphic evolution. 7. Delta development model. 8. Facies sequences. VII. Mahanadi Delta: 1. General. 2. Active delta lobe. 3. Depositional environments. 4. Active delta lobe deposits. 5. Marginal deltaic deposits. 6. Geochemistry of the sediments. 7. Geomorphic evolution. 8. Delta development model. 9. Facies sequences. VIII. Godavari Delta: 1. General. 2. Active delta lobe. 3. Depositional environments. 4. Active delta lobe deposits. 5. Marginal deltaic deposits. 6. Geochemistry of the sediments. 7. Geomorphic evolution. 8. Delta development model. 9. Facies sequences. 10. Facies architecture in late quaternary deposits. IX. Krishna Delta: 1. General. 2. Active delta lobe. 3. Depositional environments. 4. Active delta lobe deposits. 5. Marginal deltaic deposits. 6. Effect of cyclone. 7. Geochemistry of the sediments. 8. Geomorphic evolution. 9. Delta development model. 10. Facies sequences. X. Penner Delta: 1. General. 2. Active delta lobe. 3. Depositional environments. 4. Active delta lobe deposits. 5. Marginal deltaic deposits. 6. Geochemistry of the sediments. 7. Geomorphic evolution. 8. Delta development model. 9. Facies sequences. XI. Cauvery Delta: 1. General. 2. Active delta lobe. 3. Depositional environments. 4. Active delta lobe deposits. 5. Marginal deltaic deposits. 6. Geochemistry of the sediments. 7. Geomorphic evolution. 8. Delta development model. 9. Facies sequences. XII. Significance and problems of East Coast Deltas. XIII. Concluding remarks. References. Subject index.
"The deltas are the most dynamic parts of a coastal region witnessing high rates of sedimentation, responding to the coastal evolution in response to sea level changes and tectonic. Delta-related deposits usually have a high potential of hydrocarbons as stratigraphic traps.
The book offers a comprehensive account of deltas and geological evolution of East Coast of India since its separation from Antarctica-Australia assembly and the present situation of Bay of Bengal. Oceanographic processes, sedimentation, depositional patterns of coastal zone, continental margin and Bengal Fan are discussed. The East Coast of India shows a number of small and large deltas with varying hydrologic characteristics. Seven important deltas of the East Coast, namely Ganga, Subarnarekha, Mahanadi, Godavari, Krishna, Penner and Cauvery are discussed in detail. Geomorphology, river mouth processes, depositional environments, vertical facies model and sand distribution pattern of each delta are given. This information is useful to develop hydrocarbon exploration strategies for a variety of delta systems.
The book is the only available comprehensive account of the East Coast of India and its deltas, emphasizing possible delta building activity of different East Coast of basins in geological past, Holocene evolution of deltas, response to changing sea-levels and systems tract concept.
The book is useful to hydrocarbon exploration geologists engaged in delta systems, oceanographers, physical geographers, geologists and land planners of coastal areas."