Fiscal Federalism in India : Impact of Union Transfers on State Finances
Contents: Preface. 1. Indian fiscal federalism: an introduction. 2. Parameters of fiscal federalism. 3. Central-state fiscal transfers in India: an appraisal. 4. Impact of federal fiscal transfers: conceptual issues and empirical literature. 5. Fiscal potential and tax effort: meaning and measurement issues. . 6. Tax performance function: an alternative specification of tax capacity and tax effort. 7. Taxable capacity function: estimation and application. 8. Allocative effects of Indian federal fiscal transfers. 9. Findings and suggestions. Appendices. Bibliography and webliography. Index.
Fiscal federalism deals with financial arrangements and their working in a federal polity. In India, federalism is not only a unifying but also a levelling up force because considerable economic inequalities exist among different sates of India.
This work provides broad contours - including historical evolution - of fiscal relations between the central and state governments in India. It explains operational aspects of fiscal federalism in India.
More importantly, it empirically examines the effects of federal transfers on tax efforts of 14 major Indian states, viz. Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Gujarat, Haryana, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Orissa, Punjab, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh and West Bengal. The analysis has been done in the context of the use of tax effort as a criterion for inter-se distribution of states share of central revenues by various finance commissions.
The book provides an in-depth understanding of the two vital concepts of tax effort and tax capacity and the alternative quantitative techniques that can be employed to estimate them. (jacket)
Fiscal federalism deals with financial arrangements and their working in a federal polity. In India, federalism is not only a unifying but also a levelling up force because considerable economic inequalities exist among different sates of India.
This work provides broad contours - including historical evolution - of fiscal relations between the central and state governments in India. It explains operational aspects of fiscal federalism in India.
More importantly, it empirically examines the effects of federal transfers on tax efforts of 14 major Indian states, viz. Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Gujarat, Haryana, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Orissa, Punjab, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh and West Bengal. The analysis has been done in the context of the use of tax effort as a criterion for inter-se distribution of states share of central revenues by various finance commissions.
The book provides an in-depth understanding of the two vital concepts of tax effort and tax capacity and the alternative quantitative techniques that can be employed to estimate them. (jacket)